People

Dr Sebastian Korb

Senior Lecturer
Department of Psychology
Dr Sebastian Korb

Profile

Biography

I earned a Bachelor’s degree in psychology from University of Strasbourg, France, and a Master’s degree in Cognitive Neuroscience from Utrecht University, the Netherlands, where I also did an internship with Jack van Honk and Dennis Schutter. I went on to get a Ph.D in experimental psychology from Geneva University, under the supervision of Didier Grandjean and Klaus Scherer. A fellowship for prospective researchers from the Swiss National Science Foundation allowed me to do a 2-year postdoc with Paula Niedenthal (and spend time in Richard Davidson‘s lab) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. Afterwards I moved to the laboratory of Raffaella Rumiati in the Neuroscience department at the International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) in Trieste, Italy. I then spent 3 years as a postdoc in the Psychology department at the University of Vienna, Austria, where I mainly studied the neural bases of primary and social reward in a project with Giorgia Silani and Chris Eisenegger. In 2019 I became PI of a Stand-Alone grant by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) to investigate the role of facial feedback in emotion recognition using neuromuscular electric stimulation. In 2020 I became a lecturer, and in 2023 a senior lecturer, at the Department of Psychology of the University of Essex.

Qualifications

  • PhD University of Geneva, (2010)

  • MSc Utrecht University, (2006)

  • BSc University of Strasbourg, (2004)

Appointments

University of Essex

  • Senior Lecturer, Psychology, University of Essex (1/10/2023 - present)

  • Lecturer, Psychology, University of Essex (1/1/2020 - 30/9/2023)

Other academic

  • Postdoc, Psychology, University of Vienna (16/9/2016 - 31/12/2019)

  • Postdoc, Neuroscience, International School for Advanced Studies (1/9/2014 - 15/9/2016)

  • Research Associate, Psychology, University of Wisconsin–Madison (1/4/2014 - 30/6/2014)

  • Postdoc, Psychology, University of Wisconsin–Madison (1/4/2012 - 31/3/2014)

  • Postdoc, Swiss Center for Affective Sciences, University of Geneva (1/1/2011 - 31/3/2012)

Research and professional activities

Research interests

Embodiment in facial emotion recognition

I am particularly interested in understanding how proprioceptive information about our own body (e.g. facial feedback) is generated and how it contributes to processing, recognition, and awareness of emotions in others (e.g. facial expressions). When focusing on the face, this line of research requires understanding the psychological processes and neural substrates underlying the perception and production of facial expressions, as well as visuo-proprioceptive multisensory integration.

Key words: embodiment

Teaching and supervision

Current teaching responsibilities

  • Experiencing Emotion (PS103)

  • The Neuroscience of Human Nature (PS495)

  • Special Topics in Individual Differences and Developmental Psychology (PS938)

Previous supervision

Themis Nikolas Efthimiou
Themis Nikolas Efthimiou
Thesis title: A Spark of Emotion: The Impact of Electrical Facial Muscle Activation on Emotional State and Affective Processing
Degree subject: Psychology
Degree type: Doctor of Philosophy
Awarded date: 25/1/2024

Publications

Publications (8)

Rocha, M., Grave, J., Korb, S., Parma, V., Semin, GR. and Soares, S., (2023). Emotional self-body odours do not influence the access to visual awareness by emotional faces

Baker, J., Efthimiou, TN., Scherer, R., Gartus, A., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Measurement of the N170 during facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES)

Massaccesi, C., Korb, S., Götzendorfer, S., Chiappini, E., Willeit, M., Lundström, JN., Windischberger, C., Eisenegger, C. and Silani, G., (2023). Effects of dopamine and opioid receptor antagonism on the neural processing of social and non-social rewards

Efthimiou, TN., Baker, J., Clarke, ADF., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Zygomaticus activation through facial neuromuscular electric stimulation (fNMES) induces happiness perception in ambiguous facial expressions and affects neural correlates of face processing

Efthimiou, TN., Baker, J., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Smiling and frowning induced by facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES) modulate felt emotion and physiology

Efthimiou, TN., Perusquía-Hernández, M., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2022). Application of facial Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (fNMES) in psychophysiological research – practical recommendations based on a systematic review of the literature

Efthimiou, T., Perusquia-Hernandez, M., Mehu, M., Elsenaar, A. and Korb, S., (2022). Application of facial Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (fNMES) in psychophysiological research – systematic review and practical recommendations

Grave, J., Cordeiro, S., De Sá Teixeira, NA., Korb, S. and Soares, SC., (2022). Emotional anticipation for dynamic emotional faces is not modulated by schizotypal traits: A Representational Momentum study

Journal articles (45)

Rocha, M., Grave, J., Korb, S., Parma, V., Semin, GR. and Soares, SC., (2024). Emotional self-body odours do not influence the access to visual awareness by emotional faces. Chemical Senses. 49, bjad034-

Efthimiou, TN., Baker, J., Clarke, A., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2024). Zygomaticus activation through facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES) induces happiness perception in ambiguous facial expressions and affects neural correlates of face processing.. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 19 (1), nsae013-

Grave, J., Cordeiro, S., de Sá Teixeira, N., Korb, S. and Soares, SC., (2024). Emotional anticipation for dynamic emotional faces is not modulated by schizotypal traits: A Representational Momentum study. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 17470218241253703-

Chiappini, E., Massaccesi, C., Korb, S., Steyrl, D., Willeit, M. and Silani, G., (2024). Neural Hyperresponsivity During the Anticipation of Tangible Social and Nonsocial Rewards in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Concurrent Neuroimaging and Facial Electromyography Study. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging. 9 (9), 948-957

Vilaverde, RF., Horchak, OV., Pinheiro, AP., Scott, SK., Korb, S. and Lima, CF., (2024). Inhibiting orofacial mimicry affects authenticity perception in vocal emotions.. Emotion. 24 (6), 1376-1385

Baker, J., Efthimiou, T., Gartus, A., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2024). Computer-controlled electrical stimulation of facial muscles by facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES): Hardware and software solutions. Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 411, 110266-110266

Stijovich, A., Siegel, M., Kocan, AU., Bojkovska, I., Korb, S. and Silani, G., (2024). Defining Social Reward: A Systematic Review of Human and Animal Studies. Psychological Bulletin

Massaccesi, C., Korb, S., Götzendorfer, S., Chiappini, E., Willeit, M., Lundström, JN., Windischberger, C., Eisenegger, C. and Silani, G., (2024). Effects of dopamine and opioid receptor antagonism on the neural processing of social and nonsocial rewards.. Human Brain Mapping. 45 (4), e26645-

Efthimiou, T., Korb, S., Baker, J., Elsenaar, A. and Mehu, M., (2024). Smiling and frowning induced by facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) modulate felt emotion and physiology. Emotion

Korb, S., Clarke, A., Massaccesi, C., Willeit, M. and Silani, G., (2023). Facial mimicry is not modulated by dopamine D2/3 and opioid receptor antagonism. Psychopharmacology. 240 (10), 2081-2091

Baker, J., Efthimiou, T., Scherer, R., Gartus, A., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Measurement of the N170 during facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES).. Journal of Neuroscience Methods. 393, 109877-109877

Efthimiou, TN., Hernandez, MP., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Application of facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES) in psychophysiological research: Practical recommendations based on a systematic review of the literature.. Behavior Research Methods. 56 (4), 2941-2976

Korb, S., Deniz, TC., Ünal, B., Clarke, A. and Silani, G., (2022). Emotion perception bias associated with the hijab in Austrian and Turkish participants.. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 75 (5), 796-807

Chiappini, E., Silani, G. and Korb, S., (2022). Anticipatory and Consummatory Responses to Touch and Food Rewards: A Protocol for Human Research. Bio-protocol. 12 (4), e4325-

Efthimiou, TN., Hanel, PHP. and Korb, S., (2022). Volunteers' concerns about facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation.. BMC Psychology. 10 (1), 117-

Korb, S., Mikus, N., Massaccesi, C., Grey, J., Duggirala, SX., Kotz, SA. and Mehu, M., (2022). EmoSex: Emotion prevails over sex in implicit judgments of faces and voices. Emotion. 23 (2), 569-588

Massaccesi, C., Korb, S., Willeit, M., Quednow, BB. and Silani, G., (2022). Effects of the mu-opioid receptor agonist morphine on facial mimicry and emotion recognition.. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 142, 105801-105801

Conway, LG., Woodard, SR., Zubrod, A., Tiburcio, M., Martínez-Vélez, NA., Sorgente, A., Lanz, M., Serido, J., Vosylis, R., Fonseca, G., Lep, Ž., Li, L., Zupančič, M., Crespo, C., Relvas, AP., Papageorgiou, KA., Gianniou, F-M., Truhan, T., Mojtahedi, D., Hull, S., Lilley, C., Canning, D., Ulukök, E., Akın, A., Massaccesi, C., Chiappini, E., Paracampo, R., Korb, S., Szaflarski, M., Touré, AA., Camara, LM., Magassouba, AS., Doumbouya, A., Mutlu, M., Bozkurt, ZN., Grotkowski, K., Przepiórka, AM., Corral-Frías, NS., Watson, D., Corona Espinosa, A., Lucas, MY., Paleari, FG., Tchalova, K., Gregory, AJP., Azrieli, T., Bartz, JA., Farmer, H., Goldberg, SB., Rosenkranz, MA., Pickett, J., Mackelprang, JL., Graves, JM., Orr, C. and Balmores-Paulino, R., (2022). How culturally unique are pandemic effects? Evaluating cultural similarities and differences in effects of age, biological sex, and political beliefs on COVID impacts. Frontiers in Psychology. 13, 937211-

Mikus, N., Korb, S., Massaccesi, C., Gausterer, C., Graf, I., Willeit, M., Eisenegger, C., Lamm, C., Silani, G. and Mathys, C., (2022). Effects of dopamine D2/3 and opioid receptor antagonism on the trade-off between model-based and model-free behaviour in healthy volunteers.. eLife. 11, e79661-

Massaccesi, C., Korb, S., Skoluda, N., Nater, UM. and Silani, G., (2021). Effects of appetitive and aversive motivational states on wanting and liking of interpersonal touch. Neuroscience. 464, 12-25

Forbes, PAG., Korb, S., Radloff, A. and Lamm, C., (2021). The effects of self-relevance vs. reward value on facial mimicry. Acta Psychologica. 212, 103193-103193

Grave, J., Madeira, N., Martins, MJ., Silva, S., Korb, S. and Soares, SC., (2021). Slower access to visual awareness but otherwise intact implicit perception of emotional faces in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Consciousness and Cognition. 93, 103165-103165

Massaccesi, C., Chiappini, E., Paracampo, R. and Korb, S., (2021). Large Gatherings? No, Thank You. Devaluation of Crowded Social Scenes During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology. 12, 689162-

Korb, S., Götzendorfer, SJ., Massaccesi, C., Sezen, P., Graf, I., Willeit, M., Eisenegger, C. and Silani, G., (2020). Dopaminergic and opioidergic regulation during anticipation and consumption of social and nonsocial rewards. eLife. 9, 1-22

Korb, S. and Massaccesi, C., (2020). Angry men and happy women – A pre-registered replication using psychophysics

Korb, S., Massaccesi, C., Gartus, A., Lundström, JN., Rumiati, R., Eisenegger, C. and Silani, G., (2020). Facial responses of adult humans during the anticipation and consumption of touch and food rewards.. Cognition. 194, 104044-104044

Silva, F., Gomes, N., Korb, S. and Semin, GR., (2020). Not All Emotions Are Equal: Fear Chemosignals Lower Awareness Thresholds Only for Fearful Faces. Chemical Senses. 45 (7), 601-608

Osimo, SA., Korb, S. and Aiello, M., (2019). Obesity, subliminal perception and inhibition: Neuromodulation of the prefrontal cortex. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 119, 103408-103408

Korb, S., Goldman, R., Davidson, RJ. and Niedenthal, PM., (2019). Increased Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Decreased Zygomaticus Activation in Response to Disliked Smiles Suggest Top-Down Inhibition of Facial Mimicry. Frontiers in Psychology. 10 (JULY), 1715-

Cecchetto, C., Korb, S., Rumiati, RI. and Aiello, M., (2018). Emotional reactions in moral decision-making are influenced by empathy and alexithymia. Social Neuroscience. 13 (2), 226-240

Korb, S., Osimo, SA., Suran, T., Goldstein, A. and Rumiati, RI., (2017). Face proprioception does not modulate access to visual awareness of emotional faces in a continuous flash suppression paradigm. Consciousness and Cognition. 51, 166-180

Korb, S., Wood, A., Rychlowska, M. and Niedenthal, P., (2016). The Perils of Boxes and Arrows: Reply to Gallese and Caruana. Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 20 (6), 398-399

Wagenmakers, E-J., Beek, T., Dijkhoff, L., Gronau, QF., Acosta, A., Adams, RB., Albohn, DN., Allard, ES., Benning, SD., Blouin-Hudon, E-M., Bulnes, LC., Caldwell, TL., Calin-Jageman, RJ., Capaldi, CA., Carfagno, NS., Chasten, KT., Cleeremans, A., Connell, L., DeCicco, JM., Dijkstra, K., Fischer, AH., Foroni, F., Hess, U., Holmes, KJ., Jones, JLH., Klein, O., Koch, C., Korb, S., Lewinski, P., Liao, JD., Lund, S., Lupianez, J., Lynott, D., Nance, CN., Oosterwijk, S., Ozdoğru, AA., Pacheco-Unguetti, AP., Pearson, B., Powis, C., Riding, S., Roberts, T-A., Rumiati, RI., Senden, M., Shea-Shumsky, NB., Sobocko, K., Soto, JA., Steiner, TG., Talarico, JM., van Allen, ZM., Vandekerckhove, M., Wainwright, B., Wayand, JF., Zeelenberg, R., Zetzer, EE. and Zwaan, RA., (2016). Registered Replication Report. Perspectives on Psychological Science. 11 (6), 917-928

Korb, S., Wood, A., Banks, CA., Agoulnik, D., Hadlock, TA. and Niedenthal, PM., (2016). Asymmetry of Facial Mimicry and Emotion Perception in Patients With Unilateral Facial Paralysis. JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery. 18 (3), 222-227

Wood, A., Rychlowska, M., Korb, S. and Niedenthal, P., (2016). Fashioning the Face: Sensorimotor Simulation Contributes to Facial Expression Recognition. Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 20 (3), 227-240

Korb, S., Malsert, J., Strathearn, L., Vuilleumier, P. and Niedenthal, P., (2016). Sniff and mimic - Intranasal oxytocin increases facial mimicry in a sample of men.. Hormones and Behaviour. 84, 64-74

Neufeld, J., Ioannou, C., Korb, S., Schilbach, L. and Chakrabarti, B., (2016). Spontaneous Facial Mimicry is Modulated by Joint Attention and Autistic Traits.. Autism Research. 9 (7), 781-789

Korb, S., Frühholz, S. and Grandjean, D., (2015). Reappraising the voices of wrath. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 10 (12), 1644-1660

Korb, S., Malsert, J., Rochas, V., Rihs, TA., Rieger, SW., Schwab, S., Niedenthal, PM. and Grandjean, D., (2015). Gender differences in the neural network of facial mimicry of smiles – An rTMS study. Cortex. 70, 101-114

Korb, S., With, S., Niedenthal, P., Kaiser, S. and Grandjean, D., (2014). The Perception and Mimicry of Facial Movements Predict Judgments of Smile Authenticity. PLoS ONE. 9 (6), e99194-e99194

Rychlowska, M., Korb, S., Brauer, M., Droit-Volet, S., Augustinova, M., Zinner, L. and Niedenthal, PM., (2014). Pacifiers Disrupt Adults’ Responses to Infants’ Emotions. Basic and Applied Social Psychology. 36 (4), 299-308

Carr, EW., Korb, S., Niedenthal, PM. and Winkielman, P., (2014). The two sides of spontaneity: Movement onset asymmetries in facial expressions influence social judgments. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 55, 31-36

Korb, S., Grandjean, D., Samson, AC., Delplanque, S. and Scherer, KR., (2012). Stop laughing! Humor perception with and without expressive suppression. Social Neuroscience. 7 (5), 510-524

Korb, S., Grandjean, D. and Scherer, KR., (2010). Timing and voluntary suppression of facial mimicry to smiling faces in a Go/NoGo task—An EMG study. Biological Psychology. 85 (2), 347-349

Korb, S., Grandjean, D. and Scherer, K., (2008). Motor Commands of Facial Expressions: The Bereitschaftspotential of Posed Smiles. Brain Topography. 20 (4), 232-238

Book chapters (2)

Chiappini, E., Silani, G., Lundström, JN. and Korb, S., (2023). Facial Electromyography in Food Research in a Behavioral and MR Setting. In: Basic Protocols on Emotions, Senses, and Foods. Springer. 185- 201. 1071629336. 9781071629338

Niedenthal, PM., Korb, S., Wood, A. and Rychlowska, M., (2016). Revisiting the Simulation of Smiles model: the what, when, and why of mimicking smiles. In: Emotional Mimicry in Social Context. Cambridge University Press. 44- 71. 9781107064478

Conferences (6)

Baker, J., Efthimiou, T., Scherer, R., Gartus, A., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Observing evoked brain potentials during facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation

Efthimiou, T., Baker, J., Elsenaar, A., Mehu, M. and Korb, S., (2023). Induced happiness perception in ambiguous facial expressions – a functional neuromuscular electric stimulation (fNMES) and EEG study

Grave, J., Martins, MJ., Madeira, N., Santos, T., Silva, S., Korb, S., Coroa, M. and Soares, S., (2018). Conscious detection of facial expressions in schizophrenia: A Preliminary study using the breaking-continuous flash suppression technique

Korb, S., Massaccesi, C., Stepnicka, P., Al Banchaabouchi, M., Rumiati, R., Eisenegger, C. and Silani, G., (2017). SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE MEASURES OF WANTING AND LIKING OF FOOD AND SOCIAL REWARDS

Korb, S., Grandjean, D. and Scherer, K., (2008). Investigating the production of emotional facial expressions: a combined electroencephalographic (EEG) and electromyographic (EMG) approach

Korb, S., Grandjean, D. and Scherer, K., (2008). The neuromotor antecedents of emotion regulation in the face

Reports and Papers (3)

Korb, S., Mikus, N., Massaccesi, C., Grey, J., Duggirala, SX., Kotz, SA. and Mehu, M., (2022). EMOSEX – emotion prevails over sex during implicit judgment of faces

Efthimiou, TN., Hanel, PHP. and Korb, S., (2022). Volunteers’ concerns about facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation

Korb, S., Götzendorfer, SJ., Massaccesi, C., Sezen, P., Graf, I., Willeit, M., Eisenegger, C. and Silani, G., (2019). Dopaminergic and opioidergic regulation of implicit hedonic facial reactions during anticipation and consumption of social and nonsocial rewards

Grants and funding

2019

Neuromuscular electric stimulation and social cognition

FWF Austrian Science Fund (Der Wissenschaftsfonds FWF)

Contact

sebastian.korb@essex.ac.uk
+44 (0) 1206 873929

Location:

1.702, Colchester Campus